Skateboarding was first started in the 1950s, when all across California surfers got the idea of trying to surf the streets. No one really knows who made the first board -- instead, it seems that several people came up with similar ideas at the same time. Several people have claimed to have invented the skateboard first, but nothing can be proved, and skateboarding remains a strange spontaneous creation
In 1963, skateboarding was at a peak of popularity, and companies like Jack's, Hobie and Makaha started holding skateboarding competitions. At this time, skateboarding was mostly either downhill slalom or freestyle. Torger Johnson, Woody Woodward and Danny Berer were some well known skateboarders at this time, but what they did looked almost completely different from what skateboarding looks like today! Their style of skateboarding, called "freestyle", is more like dancing ballet or ice skating with a skateboard
Then, in 1965, skateboarding's popularity suddenly crashed. Most people assumed that skateboarding was a fad that had died out, like the hoola hoop. Skateboard companies folded, and people who wanted to skate had to make their own skateboards again from scratch.
In the spring of 1975, skateboarding took an evolutionary
boost toward the sport that we see today. In Del Mar,
California a slalom and freestyle contest was held at the
Ocean Festival. That day, the Zephyr team showed the world
what skateboarding could be. They rode their boards like no
one had in the public eye, low and smooth, and skateboarding
was taken from being a hobby to something serious and
exciting (Read more about the history of Dogtown and the
Zephyr team). The Zephyr team had many members, but the
most famous are Tony Alva, Jay Adams and Stacy Peralta.